What term is used for a female sheep?

The term used for a female sheep is "ewe." This designation is specifically used to identify adult female sheep, typically over one year of age. Understanding this terminology is essential in sheep management practices because it helps differentiate between the sexes of the sheep, which has implications for breeding, health management, and flock dynamics.

A "lamb" refers to a young sheep that is typically less than one year old, regardless of its sex. While a "ram" is a male sheep, used for breeding purposes, a "wether" is a castrated male sheep that is often raised for meat or as a companion animal. Each term plays a crucial role in the context of managing a sheep flock effectively, providing insights into their roles and characteristics.